While generators can be helpful for power outages, one expert has urged homeowners to take precautions to improve safety.
In a WGNO article about using generators during Louisiana's hurricane season, Portable Generator Manufacturers' Association spokesperson Guillermo Rodriguez provided advice for safe use.
He explained that while generators are helpful, they pose risks, especially when used indoors or too close to the home. That's because of carbon monoxide, a dangerous gas that can pose health risks to people and their pets.
"This is a silent killer," Rodriguez told WGNO. "This is a gas that is impossible for the human senses to detect."
The gas is colorless and odorless, which means there's no definable way to know if it's there unless you know the symptoms. The CDC explained that the symptoms can resemble the flu, including headaches, upset stomach, chest pain, and dizziness.
If you breathe in enough of it, you can lose consciousness or die before realizing you need help. Any gas-powered appliance, including stoves, furnaces, and heaters, poses the risk of CO poisoning.
If you're concerned about the CO risks of gas-powered generators, it may help to explore EnergySage's free tools for solar estimates and compare quotes from vetted installers. Solar panels and battery backups can be a safe alternative to traditional generators.
However, if you have a gas generator, Rodriguez advised users to avoid placing it in areas where CO could build up, including garages and sheds, and to keep it at least 20 feet from the house, according to WGNO.
"If you see a generator being used dangerously, say something about it," explained Rodriguez, per WGNO. "It could save a human life."
Gas generators can also pose other health and safety risks if misused. For example, the Consumer Product Safety Commission has highlighted the risk of electric shock if a generator gets wet or someone touches it with wet hands.
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Another concern is fuel storage, which could lead to spills or fire. Consumer Reports suggested that homeowners use the appropriate storage containers and keep them in a well-ventilated area away from potential fire sources.
Aside from these safety measures, homeowners may also consider switching to other backup systems, such as solar batteries. When you pair home solar with backup batteries, you'll have that extra power when you need it — without CO risks, air pollution, or excess noise, as CNET observed.
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